Universidad de Alicante
Departamento de Lenguajes y Sistemas Informáticos

Accesibilidad Web

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Canada, legislación actual

La norma Standard on Web Accessibility entró en vigor el 1 de agosto de 2011. Esta norma es de obligado cumplimiento por todas las instituciones citadas en los apartados I, I.I y II de Financial Administration Act y se implementará a lo largo de tres fases hasta el 31 de julio de 2013.

Esta norma sustituye a la anterior norma Common Look and Feel 2.0.

El Gobierno de Canadá ha adoptado WCAG 2.0 como norma de accesibilidad web:

3. Context

3.1 The Web channel is an important part of the Government of Canada's commitment to multi-channel access and service delivery. The Government of Canada is committed to ensuring that a high level of Web accessibility is applied uniformly across its Web sites.

Web technologies and standards are constantly evolving and Web accessibility plays a major role in making the Government of Canada Web channel more effective and inclusive. To meet the Government of Canada commitment to Web accessibility, the Government of Canada has adopted the WCAG 2.0. The WCAG 2.0 states: "Following these guidelines will make content accessible to a wider range of people with disabilities, including blindness and low vision, deafness and hearing loss, learning disabilities, cognitive limitations, limited movement, speech disabilities, photosensitivity and combinations of these. Following these guidelines will also often make your Web content more usable to users in general."

En el apartado seis se indican los requisitos de accesibilidad y se establece que se debe lograr completamente el nivel AA:

6. Requirements

6.1 Managers, functional specialists, and equivalents responsible for Web content or Web pages are responsible for:

6.1.1 Ensuring each Web page meets all five WCAG 2.0 conformance requirements:

Si no se cumple el requisito de accesibilidad web, el apartado 8 establece unas consecuencias:

8. Consequences

8.1 In instances of non-compliance, deputy heads are responsible for taking corrective measures, within their organization with those responsible for implementing the requirements of this standard.

8.2 Consequences of non-compliance with this standard can include any measure allowed by the Financial Administration Act that the Treasury Board would determine as appropriate and acceptable in the circumstances.

8.3 Potential corrective actions, including consequences, are described in the Framework for the Management of Compliance.

Además, el Gobierno de Canadá también ofrece los siguientes recursos para ayudar a la implementación de la accesibilidad y la usabilidad web:

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